Sofija Goda Cieškaitė, Milda Sėlenytė, Jolanta Laukaitienė

Abstract

T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma is a rare and aggres­sive malignancy, typically affecting children and young adults. We present a case of an elderly patient admitted with progressive dyspnoea and fatigue. Imaging revea­led bilateral pleural effusions, pericardial effusion, and a mediastinal mass compressing major thoracic vessels. Echocardiography confirmed pericardial tamponade, requiring emergency pericardiocentesis. Cytological analysis of the pleural fluid led to the diagnosis of T-LBL. After stabilization, the patient was transferred for urgent chemotherapy. This case highlights an unusual late-onset presentation of T-LBL with cardiac involve­ment, emphasizing the importance of early recognition and intervention.

Keyword(s): T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma, mediastinal tumour, pericardial tamponade.

DOI: 10.35988/sm-hs.2025.285
Full Text: PDF

Back